ngā kāwai katoa
te kōpaki mō ngā kararehe

whārangi kāinga / pokapū hua / ngā raupapa hauora mō ngā kararehe / te kōpaki mō ngā kararehe

te kōpaki bc

ngeru catheter bc raupapa, he mea hangaia mo nga ngeru, he kati te pito o mua me nga tuwhera o nga taha e rua, me te tinana ngohengohe me te tirotiro, e tika ana mo te catheterization o te urethral calculi me te kohinga tauira mimi. he mea hanga mai i te polyethylene reanga hauora kawemai, he mea koiora me te tautoko i te pupuri haumaru i roto i te tinana mo te wiki kotahi. te hoahoa mowhiti hurihuri ahurei, ngawari ki te tuitui me te whakatika, kia mau ai te whakamahi. tākai aseptic, ki te whakarite i te haumaru o te whakamahi
whakaahuatanga hua

ngā āhuatanga: tinana ngohengohe, me te pūoko
Whakaahuatanga hua: kua kati te mua o te tinana ngongo, ā, kua tuwhera ngā taha e rua.

ngā whakaritenga:
    ① 3fr 1.0×130mm 

    ② 4fr 1.3×130mm
ētahi atu karere:
whakamahia whānuitia mō te kōpaki i ngā kōhatu urethral me te kohikohi tauira waikura i roto i ngā ngeru.
ka taea te waiho i te tinana mō te wiki kotahi mō te pai o te pūtaiao o te catheter.
Ka taea te tuitui i te mowhiti hurihuri ki runga i te urethra hei whakapiri i waho.
he mea hanga te catheter i te rauemi polyethylene hauora kawemai i roto i te kohinga tutakina.

te whakataki:
i. te tono hua
i hangaia mō te maimoatanga o ngā kohatu urethral o te ngeru, he pai mō te kateterization, te kohikohi tauira waikura me ētahi atu mahi haumanu, ā, he taputapu ngaio mō te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga kararehe.
ll. te whakahoahoa koiora
te pupuri haumaru: mā te tango i te rauemi polyethylene o te kāwai hauora kawemai me te pai o te koiora, ka taea te pupuri haumaru i roto i te tinana o te ngeru mō te wiki kotahi, ka whakaiti i te mamae o te whakakapi auau.
Ill. hangarau whakapiri o waho
whakaputanga pūmau: he mea whakarewa ki tētahi mowhiti hurihuri e taea ana te tuitui ki te whakatuwheratanga urethral hei whakarite i te whakaputanga pūmau o te catheter me te karo i te nekehanga.
I. tākai aseptic me te whakamahinga
tākai motuhake: ka tākaihia ia catheter ki roto i tētahi tākai tuturu, kia haumaru ai te tūpāpaku i mua i te whakamahinga, kia whakaiti ai i te mōrea mate.
v. ngā painga haumanu
mā te whakakotahi i te hototahi koiora, te whakapūmau pūmau me te tākai ā-tino, ka whakaratohia e tēnei kātere he rongoā tika, haumaru hoki mō te maimoatanga o ngā kohatu urethral o te ngeru me ētahi atu mate, e tino whakaiti ana i te mamae o ngā kararehe ā-tinana

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