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ezinye uchungechunge lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo

ikhasi lasekhaya / isikhungo somkhiqizo / uchungechunge lwezokwelapha lwezilwane ezifuywayo / ezinye uchungechunge lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo

ishubhu lokudla lesilwane esincane

amashubhu amancane okuphakela izilwane enziwe ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-tpu ezingenisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa okuphephile kuze kube amasonto amane. ukunwebeka kwayo kanye nezici ezingaguquki, kuhlanganiswe nezikali zemethrikhi nemigqa ye-x-ray, iqinisekisa ukuma okunembile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. ilungele izilwane ezincane ezingakwazi ukudla ngendlela evamile ngenxa yesifo noma ukwenqaba ukudla, futhi zingaphakelwa ngamakhala noma ngomlomo ukuze zinikeze imisoco edingekayo ukuze zisekele ukululama kwazo.
incazelo yomkhiqizo

Ukucaciswa:
    ① 6fr ×350mm
    ② 8fr × 450mm
    ③ 10fr ×500mm
ukumisa: i-lubricant/ibhande lokulungisa langaphandle
izici: izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-tpu ezingenisiwe zingashiywa amasonto amane, izithombe ze-x-ray, ukunwebeka okuhle komzimba weshubhu, ukugoqeka okungalokothi kukhubazekile
omunye umyalezo:
I-tube yokudla isetshenziselwa izilwane ezingakwazi ukudla ngomlomo noma eziyenqaba ukudla futhi ezingakwazi ukudla zodwa ngenxa yokugula okukhulu ukuze zondle ukudla okuvela emgodini womlomo noma i-tube yomlomo ingashiywa emzimbeni amasonto amane.
ukumakwa kwesikali semethrikhi, umugqa we-X-ray ungacacisa indawo yeshubhu.

isingeniso:
i. ukwethulwa komkhiqizo
I-nasogastric tube yokudla izilwane ezincane iyithuluzi elenzelwe ukusiza izilwane ezincane ekudleni. Uma izilwane ezifuywayo zinobunzima bokudla ukudla zodwa ngenxa yokugula, ukuhlinzwa noma ukuguga, izixazululo ezinomsoco kanye noketshezi kungadluliselwa ngokuphepha esiswini nge-nas
II.izinto zokwakha kanye nokuklama
- impahla ephephile: i-silicone ethambile esezingeni lezokwelapha, engenabuthi futhi engenabungozi, inciphisa ukucasuka emgodini womlomo kanye nasendle yesilwane.
- ithambile futhi iguquguqukayo: ukwakheka okuthambile, kulula ukugoba futhi kunciphisa ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
- izinhlobo ezahlukene zobukhulu: kuye ngobukhulu nezidingo zezilwane ezincane, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezincazelo ezihlinzekwayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana okuhle.
I-II, ukusetshenziswa kwendawo
- ukuvuselelwa kwezifo: kufanelekile uma unesifo sokudla noma ukwenqaba ukudla ngenxa yokugula.
- ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa: usizo lokungakwazi ukudla ngokujwayelekile okwesikhashana ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
- izilwane ezifuywayo ezindala: ukuze zengezwe ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezindala.
iv. iziqondiso zokusetshenziswa
- isiqondiso sobuchwepheshe: thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.
- ukuhlanza nokuhlanzeka: hlanza kahle futhi ubulale inzalo ngaphambi nangemva kokusetshenziswa ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka.
- ukufakwa ngobumnene: faka ngobumnene ukuze ugweme ukulimala komgodi wekhala kanye nesisu.
v. izinyathelo zokuphepha
- ukuqapha ukusabela kwesilwane sakho: qaphela ukuqapha ukusabela kwesilwane sakho ngemva kokusebenzisa ishubhu lokudla lempumu ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi siyathuthuka.
- ukuhlolwa njalo: hlola isimo se-nasal feeding tube njalo futhi usishintshe ngokushesha uma uthola ukuthi sonakele noma sivaliwe.
Ishubhu le-nasogastric lokudla izilwane ezincane liyithuluzi lokudla elingenakudlula lezilwane ezifuywayo ezimweni ezithile zezempilo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalo ngendlela efanele kunikeza isiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokudla okunomsoco nokuvuselelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo.

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